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Specialists in Orthodontics for Children and Adults

Phoenix Orthodontist

Litchfield Park Orthodontist

Phoenix Orthodontist Utility Arch
 
The Phoenix orthodontist utility arch depending on its design and situation can serve a multitude of functions. 

Indications:
1.  Retract incisors: A retraction Phoenix orthodontist utility arch can be used as a means to retract incisors en masse.  It is useful as a means of space closure following canine retraction.
2.  Intrude incisors:  A Phoenix orthodontist utility arch can be used to intrude incisors without affecting the buccal segments (canines and premolars).  An example of this is in a patient with a deep bite caused by extrusion of the mandibular incisors.  It is also useful as means to intrude the maxillary incisors in a patient with a “gummy” smile.
3.  Protract incisors: A protraction Phoenix orthodontist utility arch can be used as a means to protract incisors en masse.  It is useful for Class II division 2 patients in order to flare the maxillary incisors.
4.  Use following molar distalization:  A Phoenix orthodontist utility arch can be used to hold maxillary molars back following distalization with a pendulum appliance.
5.  Level Curve of Spee – A Phoenix orthodontist utility arch can be used as a means to level an excessive Curve of Spee through incisor intrusion.
6.  Removal of an occlusal interference in incisors – In a patient with a CR-CO slide related to an incisal interference, a Phoenix orthodontist utility arch could be used to either protract or retract and eliminate the interference.
7.  Decreased need for extraction – Some Phoenix orthodontists believe that the use of Phoenix orthodontist utility arches can reduce the need for the extraction of premolars.

Contraindications:
1. Class III patients – A Phoenix orthodontist utility arch can place undesirable forces such as buccal crown/lingual root torque on the first molars.  These effects are typically negated by the use of a transpalatal arch.  In a non-surgical Class III patient, a TPA is usually not used.  These molar side effects should be considered in deciding on the use of a Phoenix orthodontist utility arch.
            An additional effect on the molar from a Phoenix orthodontist utility arch can be distal crown tip.  In the maxillary arch, this may be undesirable for the Class III patient.  In the mandible, this may be undesirable for a Class II patient.
2.  Congenitally missing lateral incisor – The Phoenix orthodontist utility arch usually engages the four-bracketed incisors.  If one or both lateral incisors are congenitally missing, a Phoenix orthodontist utility arch may be contraindicated.

 

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Arizona Dental Association